landscape architect design methods |
What methods are used in landscape architecture design and how do these methods affect its out-
A significant book address landscape architect design methods: Kevin Lynch and Gary Hack’s
Site Planning 1,2,3, first published in 1984 currently in its revised and expanded third edition. A second influential publication is Peter G. Rowe’s “A Priori Knowledge and Heuristic Reasoning in Architectural Design published in.” The Journal of Enterprise Architecture, 36/1 (Fall, 1982).
Lynch and Hack address methods of landscape architecture directly. They justify the study of
methods the following way:
Lynch and Hack identify the following twelve methods used in landscape architecture:
Site Planning 1,2,3, first published in 1984 currently in its revised and expanded third edition. A second influential publication is Peter G. Rowe’s “A Priori Knowledge and Heuristic Reasoning in Architectural Design published in.” The Journal of Enterprise Architecture, 36/1 (Fall, 1982).
Lynch and Hack address methods of landscape architecture directly. They justify the study of
methods the following way:
“By common account, design is a mystery, a lightning flash. Men of genius receive these flashes, and they learn to receive them by following the example of other men of genius. After the revelation, there are details to develop and the work of carrying out the revealed solution. But these are separate problems, whether one thinks of them as grubby nuisances or as the overriding issues of practicality.
Common account is correct: there is a mystery in design, as there is in all human thought. But the account is otherwise wrong. Design is not restricted to genius, nor is it a uniform or simple process, nor is it distinct from practicality or detail. Practicing designers are aware of its convolutions, but they also half believe in the lightning flash. They are trained to design in one set way, which they apply to every occasion. The one way is often clumsy and wasteful. But most of the new systematic techniques now used for problem solving do not seem very useful either, since site planning is so open-ended a process.
landscape architect design methods |
If design is the imaginative creation of possible forms (of environment in this case), which are created to achieve certain purposes and are complete with the instructions for making them, then design is practiced by many people and in many different ways. Some ways are new, some quite old, and each is relevant to a particular situation. All of them include the generation and evaluation of new possibilities. Let us begin with a descriptive inventory of the known methods of generation and selecting form possibilities.” (Lynch, 270-271)
Lynch and Hack identify the following twelve methods used in landscape architecture:
1) Learning Probes;
2) Subconscious Suggestion;
3) Brainstorming;
4) Evaluation Criteria;
5) Well Spaced Alternatives;
6) Focus on the Means;
7) Incremental Improvement;
8) Incremental Adaption;
9) Behavior Settings;
10) Structure of the Problem;
11) Optimizing the Essential Function;
12) Disaggregation.
See Also:
See Also:
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